In the global wine market, the EU has always maintained its unique and leading position. According to the latest research report “The Socio - economic Impact of the EU Wine Industry” released by PwC on April 9, in 2022, the EU consolidated its position as the global production leader with a wine production volume of 165 million hectoliters. In addition, the total market value of the industry reached an astonishing 100.3 billion euros, contributing 130 billion euros to the EUs gross domestic product (GDP), accounting for 0.8% of the entire EU GDP.
The wine industry in the EU has Italy, France and Spain as the main producing countries. These countries are not only famous for their high - quality wines in the world, but also the main force in wine exports. According to the report, in 2022, European wines were exported to 194 countries around the world, with export sales reaching 17.9 billion euros.
The report particularly emphasized the importance of the wine industry in terms of employment. Approximately 2.9 million people in Europe are engaged in wine - related work. Among them, 21.5% are engaged in viticulture, 10% are engaged in winemaking, and 68.5% are engaged in the marketing field. This employment figure highlights the important position of the wine industry in the EU economy, especially in some regions where wine production and sales are important pillars of the local economy.
In addition, the prosperity of the wine industry has also driven related tourism. According to the PwC report, wine - related tourism attracted approximately 36 million person - times of participation in 2022, which not only promoted the local economic development but also enhanced the EUs attractiveness in the global tourism market.
The export advantage of the wine industry has also contributed to the EUs international trade balance. PwC experts pointed out that through strong wine export business, the EU successfully reduced its trade deficit by 3.7% in 2022. The main wine - importing countries include the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and China, which together absorbed 67% of the total European wine exports.
Despite the uncertainties in the global economy, the robust performance of the EU wine industry not only demonstrates its competitiveness in the global market but also shows the far - reaching impact of the EU wine industry at the economic, social and cultural levels. PwC analysts pointed out that the European wine industry has successfully maintained its global leading position by adhering to high - quality production standards and strengthening its international market layout, and will continue to play a key role in the global wine industry.
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